News and Activities
DIGMEX
– a network for discussions about digital media and existential issues and challenges.
DIGMEX is a transdisciplinary network for a philosophical, empirical and practical discussion about our digital existence. The network seminars constitute a meeting place across academic disciplines interested in exploring what it means to be human in the digital age and what makes our media existential.
DIGMEX organizes open lectures, seminars, workshops and international conferences.
Network Meetings
- Open lectures and seminars
- Digital ethics workshops
- Conferences
Past Events
November 21, 2018
October 4, 2018
August 8-11, 2018
June 9, 2018
Human Memory in the Digital Age
March 6, 2018
DIGMEX lecture by Jeremy Stolow: Instruments of Science, Tools of Occultism: On Photography, Auras, and the Study of Religion and Technology
February 15, 2018
DIGMEX Symposium
December 7, 2017
“What is Existential Media Studies?” Keynote Lecture by Amanda Lagerkvist
November 24, 2017
Amanda Lagerkvist: ‘The net never sleeps’
October 30, 2017
DIGITAL EXISTENCE II: Precarious Media Life
Conference October 30 - November 1, 2017 at the Sigtuna Foundation

The second Digital Existence conference took place in the autumn of 2017 (Monday October 30 - Wednesday November 1) at the Sigtuna Foundation to the north of Stockholm in Sweden. It involved an open lecture Proxy Politics: From Global Climate Change to Racial Profiling Lecture by Wendy Hui Kyong Chun, and a number of keynotes:
Keynote speakers:
- Wendy Hui Kyong Chun, Brown University, USA
- Mark Coeckelbergh, University of Vienna, Austria (Download the presentation slides)
- Beverley Skeggs, Goldsmiths College, UK

Endnote speaker:
- Peter-Paul Verbeek, University of Twente
Special event:
- BEING THERE with Mathias Ussing Seeberg, Louisiana Museum of Modern Art
The exhibition BEING THERE describes, like an anthology in exhibition form, a difficult navigation for the individual between the physical and the digital. The presentation illustrated the contributions by the nine artists and described how the works relate to the subject in question.

Full program can be found here: Digital_Existence2_2017.pdf
Digital media have the power to transform our existence, raising new questions and creating new vulnerabilities as part of the experience of being human in the digital age. Big data and hyperconnectivity, tracking and trolling, digital life and digital death are only some of the issues that require an existential media analysis that underlines the precarity of human existence. This conference stimulated a discussion that allowed to critically map the various digital vulnerabilities that face us in our contemporary media age.
In result of the Writing Session, conference participants came up with many ideas that DIGMEX is aiming to develop in the future research.



September 28, 2017
Being human in the digital age – a meeting between Media Studies and Computer Science
When: September 28, 2017. 9:30-18:00
Venue: at DSV in Kista.
September 15, 2017
Data-driven humanistic research
More details: https://www.kth.se
When: September 15, 2017. 10:00-16:30.
Venue: KTH.
May 30, 2017
Existential Media Studies: On Building a Field ‘Before the Curve’
When: May 30th, 2017. 15:00–16:30.
Venue: The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, Historyand Antiquities, Stockholm, Sweden.
March 30, 2017
Digital Media Ethics: Origins, Resources, Cases
The seminar aims to (a) introduce participants to the backgrounds of Digital Media Ethics and the primary ethical frameworks in play; (b) show how these frameworks apply in several real-world cases and examples, including Internet Research Ethics; so as to (c) provide participants with resources and experience in analyses and strategies for resolving ethical issues that confront them as both "everyday" users of digital media and as researchers within their given disciplines.
Charles Ess is Professor in Media Studies, Dept of Media and Communication, and Director, Center for Research in Media Innovation (CeRMI), University of Oslo. His research and publications emphasize cross-cultural and ethical perspectives in Internet Studies, and Information and Computing Ethics.
During the month of March 2017, Professor Charles Ess will be a Guest Professor in the research programme ’Existential Terrains: Memory and Meaning in Cultures of Connectivity’, headed by Wallenberg Academy Fellow and Associate Professor Amanda Lagerkvist at the Department of Media Studies, Stockholm University.
When: March 30, 2017. 10:00-12:00.
Register here for the seminar before March 29: https://simplesignup.se/private_event/88262/48e49cbd7b (You will receive information about the venue upon registration.)
March 20, 2017
DIGMEX Lecture: Unthought. The Power of the Cognitive Nonconscious
N. Katherine Hayles, the James B. Duke Professor of Literature at Duke University, teaches and writes on the relations of literature, science and technology in the 20th and 21st centuries. Her books have won numerous awards, including the Rene Wellek Prize for the Best Book in Literary Theory in 1998-99 for How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics, and the Suzanne Langer Award for Outstanding Scholarship for Writing Machines. She teaches courses on experimental fiction, literary and cultural theory, finance capital and culture, science fiction, and contemporary American fiction.
The event will be followed by a reception with drinks and refreshments.
When: Monday March 20, 2017. 15:00-17:00
Venue: JMK-salen, Karlavägen 104, Stockholm.
March 16, 2017
DIGMEX Seminar: Digital Media Ethics
During the month of March 2017, Charles Ess, Professor of Media and Communication at the University of Oslo, will be a Guest Professor in the research programme ’Existential Terrains: Memory and Meaning in Cultures of Connectivity’.
When: JMK, 16 March 2017. 10:00-12:00.
Venue: Bangsalen, Karlavägen 104, Stockholm.
6-8 March 2017
DORS3 Symposium

The research network Death Online Research in collaboration with DIGMEX organised a DORS3 Symposium that took place at Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark, 6-8 March 2017. The third Death Online Research Symposium has welcomed all relevant academic presentations of ongoing or recently completed or ideas for future academic research - on all kinds of death related online practices. As a special focus for 2017, DORS3 concentrated on how researchers construct the contexts for study and the methodologies they use to do the research.
Keynotes:
Jed Brubaker, Assistant Professor in the department of Information Science at the University of Colorado Boulder
Connor Graham, Senior Lecturer and Research Fellow, National University of Singapore
Michael Hviid Jacobsen, Professor of Sociology, PhD, Director of Studies at the Master’s Program in Humanistic Palliative Care, Research Coordinator for SAGA, Department of Sociology and Social Work, Aalborg University, Denmark
Annette Markham, Professor MSO of Information Studies, School for Communication and Culture, Aarhus University, Denmark
At DORS3, DIGMEX presented a special panel: The Existential Terrains of Gender and Death Online
In The Second Sex (1949), Simone de Beauvoir argued that in Western culture there is a deep felt connection between femininity and death. Through birth, corporeality and materiality, femininity has been associated with death, and masculinity with the soul, eternity and immortality. In the burgeoning death online field the internet has been described as eternal and as ‘heaven’ (Jakobi 2012) and could by consequence be deemed a ‘masculine’ medium. But according to students of software, the internet is culturally encoded as promiscuous and leaking and hence read as ‘feminine’ (Chun & Friedland 2015). In addition, as it is mainly women who are involved in communities of bereavement online, the masculinist tenancy of the existential realm seems to be challenged. What does being-toward–death online (Heidegger 1927, Kasket 2012) mean when cancer bloggers and members of support groups are very often women who share existential concerns, communicate with the dead, and thereby ponder our finitude as well as the beyond?
By aiming to remedy what seems like a neglect of gender within the death online field, and by developing an existential media analysis, this panel will bring these contrasting and paradoxical features to the table. It will address question such as: What type of feminist new materialism could account for the suffering female bodies who grab onto – while simultaneously constituting through embodied connectivity – mediated lifelines of shared vulnerability, online? What is the gender of the ‘right way to grieve’ within the continuing bonds-paradigm emerging in the death online context? How does the hyper-publicness of a previous taboo as those bereaved by suicide chose to mourn online, affect the culture of shame surrounding the topic, and does gender play into these normative shifts? And what is the role of online memorials for mothers in Russian society, where death culture evolved from archaic traditions of female mourners to the Soviet male funeral ceremony administrators, and back again - online.
More information:
conferences.au.dk/dors3/
Jan 26-27, 2017
Reference group meeting Sigtunastiftelsen on January 26-27, 2017 Theme: Digital grief and security
The Existential Terrains programme is collaborating with and supported by experts from various organizations and sectors in society, who give feedback to the research team (more: http://et.ims.su.se/research/reference-group/). The second reference group meeting took place at Sigtunastiftelsen on January 26-27, 2016. See agenda here: Referensgruppsmöte 2, 2017.pdf
At the beginning of the meeting Amanda Lagerkvist and Michael Westerlund welcomed the group. Amanda Lagerkvist outlined the framework and mandate of the Existential Terrains programme and updated the group about its developments and proress. This was followed by an introduction of the reference group members to each other. Amanda Lagerkvist, Michael Westerlund and Katerina Linden presented their research on commemoration online, suicide and bereavement on the internet, and death online practices in Russia.
Lars Björklund and Göran Gyllenswärd lectured on grief and existential loneliness in relation to the internet ("Sorgen och den existentiella ensamheten"). Kjell Westerlund, Cecilia Melder and Gergö Hadlaczki presented issues and challenges in relation to this theme, from their respective fields of experience and expertise, followed by a session of group discussions summarized in a final full plenum.
On January 27, professor Cecilia Magnusson Sjöberg gave a lecture on digital security and privacy protection ("Integritetsskydd – igår, idag, imorgon"). She explained various aspects of European legislation that will be in place in May 2018, and discussed both the open data policy and the 'right to be forgotten' among other things. This lecture allowed the reference group participants to reflect on their professional and personal experiences. Find her ppt here: Integritetsskydd – igår, idag, imorgon.pdf

Reference group meeting participants:
- Amanda Lagerkvist, Michael Westerlund, Katerina Linden, Kristina Stenström, SU/Existential Terrains
- Yvonne Andersson, researcher / analyst, Statens medieråd
- Kjell Westerlund, chairperson of SAMS (Samarbete för människor i sorg) and VSFB (Vi som mist barn)
- Lars Björklund, chaplain at the Sigtuna Foundation
- Ulf Lernérus, CEO The Swedish Funeral Directors' Association
- Göran Gyllenswärd, psychoterapist, Randiga Huset
- Cecilia Melder, psychologist of religion, lecturer at Uppsala University and the School of Theology and chair of the network for existential public health
- Gergö Hadlaczki, NASP, Karolinska Institutet
- Johanna Nordin, operations manager, Mind Sweden
Especially invited guest:
Cecilia Magnusson Sjöberg, professor of Information Law, SU
November 30, 2016
DIGMEX Lecture: The Crisis of Presence in Contemporary Culture
Such a disjuncture manifests itself in a number of popular contemporary concerns over privacy, ‘anti-social’ behaviour, and the problem of (free) speech and disclosure. He will suggest that the solution of overcoming such problems lies not in increasing regulation, but in more scrutiny paid to the software architecture of social media as the medium by which humans are ‘made present’ online, as well as an expansion of the notion of being/presence to include virtual data/presences, so that these may gain ‘ethical weight’.
Vincent Miller is a Reader in Sociology and Cultural Studies at the University of Kent, where he has research interests in digital culture and urban sociology. He is author of ‘Understanding Digital Culture’ (Sage) and is ‘The Crisis of Presence in Contemporary Culture: Ethics, Privacy and Disclosure in Mediated Social Life’, also for Sage.
The event will be followed by a reception with drinks and light refreshments.
When: Wednesday November 30, 2016. 15:00-17:00.
Venue: JMK-salen, Karlavägen 104, Stockholm.
November 18, 2016
Technospirituality, the Internet & the Value of the Void
October 20, 2016
DIGMEX Lecture: The design of digital technologies to support transitional events in the human lifespan
Dr Wendy Moncur is a Reader in Socio-Digital Interaction at the University of Dundee, where she leads the Living Digital group (www.livingdigital.ac.uk), a Visiting Scholar at the University of Technology Sydney, Australia, an Associate Director of the Social Dimensions of Health Institute in Scotland, and an Associate of the Centre for Death and Society (University of Bath). Her research is grounded in Human Computer Interaction, and focuses on human experiences enacted in a digital age – for example, becoming an adult, becoming a parent, relationship breakdown, and the end of life. Her next large research project, ‘TAPESTRY’, is funded under the EPSRC TIPS program, and will explore normative online behaviour in social groups.
When: Thursday October 20, 2016. 10:00-12:00.
Venue: Bangsalen, Karlavägen 104, Stockholm.
August 23, 2016
Call for papers: DORS3, Method and content
DIGMEX is co-sponsoring The 3rd International Death Online Research Symposium DORS3, to be followed by a PhD course/workshop on method and content.
The third Death Online Research Symposium is welcoming all relevant academic presentations of ongoing or recently completed or ideas for future academic research - on all kinds of death related online practices A special focus in 2017 is on how scholars construct the contexts for study and which methodologies they use to do the research.
Confirmed keynote speakers: Jed Brubaker, Connor Graham, Michael Hviid Jacobsen, Annett Markham.
The following PhD course is aimed at the students in the field of Death Online Research to help them to reflect on the body of methodologies they use or want to use in their scientific work through the use of mappings and through collaborative work with colleagues in the field. Confirmed instructors include professor Annette Markham and associate professor Dorthe Refslund Christensen.
Time and place:
Symposium: March 6.-8. 2017 at Aarhus University, Denmark
PhD. course/workshop: March 6-8, and 9-10 2017 at Aarhus University, Denmark
Deadline for abstracts: September 10 2016
Full DORS3 call for papers information (PDF)
April 27, 2016
Death and Digital Culture: Materiality, Gender and the Question of Religion
Time: 15.15-17.00. Light refreshments will be served afterwards.
Venue: Uppsala Religion and Society Research Centre (CRS) Uppsala University,
Thunbergsvägen 3 D, (Campus Engelska parken), House 4, 2 floor, room 4-2007.
If you would like to aOend please register by sending an email to info@crs.uu.se by Wednesday 20 of April.
In digitally-connected societies, we die, grieve and remember in new ways. The dying tell their stories through blogs, the bereaved find comfort in online memorials and support groups, and conversations between the living and the dead continue through social media. Boundaries between public and private communication are blurred, and standards of conduct must be renegotiated. By studying what happens before and after death, researchers can gain new insights into the structures, values and practices of digital culture.
This presentation will focus on three interconnected themes of my recent research into death online: materiality, gender and religion. Death online is a thriving subfield of media scholarship, but these three themes have received almost no academic attention to date.
We will begin by considering the materiality of digital media, engaging with current debates in the study of material religion and media studies. Death and memory are embodied, but also mediated, social and symbolic. So what would it mean to consider an online memorial or a social media page as material objects, and how can this help our research?
The study of materiality, particularly embodiment, is closely connected to gender. The material culture of death – including clothing, ritual participation, memorial imagery and the embodied expression of emotion – has traditionally been structured to reproduce social understandings of masculinity and femininity. Online grief is also intensely gendered, and we will analyse evidence for change or continuity in death culture.
Finally, we will consider the religious dimensions of digital death. Researchers have often observed that mourners talk to the dead online, deploying a range of symbols and concepts drawn from religious tradition. However, it remains unclear if these practices can be considered “religious”, or what role religious commitments play in shaping online attitudes to death. Drawing on recent theoretical work by my colleagues at the “Existential Terrains” project in Stockholm, I will explore the contribution that an existential media studies could make to current debates about “religion” and “non-religion”.
January 21, 2016
Reference group meeting Sigtunastiftelsen on January 21, 2016
The Existential Terrains programme is collaborating with and supported by experts from various organizations and sectors in society, who give feedback to the research team (more: http://et.ims.su.se/research/reference-group/). The first reference group meeting took place at Sigtunastiftelsen on January 21, 2016. See agenda here: Referensgruppsmöte 1, 2016.pdf
At the beginning of the meeting Amanda Lagerkvist introduced the research topics of the Existential Terrains programme, followed by a introduction of the reference group members to each other. Amanda Lagerkvist, Michael Westerlund and Yvonne Andersson then presented their studies on commemoration online, suicide and bereavement on the internet, and cancer blogging and the quantified self movement.
Fredrik Björck from the Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, gave a lecture on Cyber Security in Times of Vulnerability ("Cybersäkerhet vid utsatthet"). He discussed the various challenges that face both organisations and people in their private capacities,when a lot of communication on sensitive matters in times of exposure, occur in an online environment where it is unclear how ’secure’ it is. The lecture revolved around how we must think in order to secure our activities in the online sphere. Find his ppt here: Cybersäkerhet vid utsatthet.pdf

Reference group meeting participants:
- Amanda Lagerkvist, Michael Westerlund and Yvonne Andersson, SU/Existential Terrains.
- Kjell Westerlund, chairperson of SAMS (Samarbete för människor i sorg) and VSFB (Vi som mist barn)
- Lars Björklund, chaplain at the Sigtuna Foundation
- Ann Svanhed-Ahlin, deacon, Church of Sweden, Nyköpings församling
- Ulf Lernérus, CEO The Swedish Funeral Directors' Association
- Göran Gyllenswärd, psychotherapist, Randiga Huset
- Cecilia Melder, psychologist of religion, lecturer at Uppsala University and the School of Theology and chair of the network for existential public health
- Gergö H. NASP, Karolinska Institutet
- Carl von Essen, MIND – Föreningen för psykisk hälsa
- Sara Hedrenius, The Red Cross
Especially invited guests:
Fredrik Björck, Department of Computer Science, SU
Uno Fors, Head of the Department of Computer and Systems Science, SU
Mari-Ann Hjulbäck, Chairperson, Nätverket VIMIL (Vi som mist någon mitt i livet)
December 9, 2015
Existential media – The digital afterlife and hyper publicity of sorrow
October 26-28, 2015
DIGITAL EXISTENCE: Memory, Meaning, Vulnerability
A conference about what it means to be human in the digital age
In collaboration between DIGMEX and the Sigtuna Foundation/The Nordic Network for the Study of Media and Religion.
Digital media have become places where people share and explore existential issues in connection with loss and trauma. Our communication culture, as an existential terrain, thus offers new spaces for the exploration of existential themes and of the profundity of our lives. But the speed of the transformations of our technologized existence and the affordances as well as vulnerabilities created by those transformations also raise new existential challenges.
Digital Existence brings together scholars working in fields where a burgeoning exploration of the existential dimensions of digitalisation is visible today; media philosophy, media memory studies, death studies, internet studies, and the field of media, religion and culture. In framing digital cultures existentially, particular emphasis is placed on the keywords memory, meaning and vulnerability.
Keynote speakers:
- John Durham Peters, University of Iowa
- Andrew Hoskins, University of Glasgow
- Johanna Sumiala, University of Helsinki
June 30, 2015
Almedalen 2015: Det digitala livet – e-demokrati och när det mest privata blir allas egendom
Vetenskapens roll och ansvar i samhällsdebatten är utgångspunkten för samtal om demografi, de policyprofessionella, IT-demokrati och sorg och sökande online. Vi diskuterar kring nya perspektiv på medborgarskap, politiska maktstrukturer och det digitala livet.
Mer information: http://www.su.se/almedalsveckan
Webbsändning: www.su.se/play, se den i efterhand här.
Thursday May 28-Friday 29, 2015
Workshop: “Beyond ‘42’: The meanings of life (really) and research ethics in a digital era”

Led by Charles Ess, Professor in Media Studies, Department of Media and Communication, University of Oslo.
The workshop begins with an overview of important ethical frameworks used to address both existential concerns of human beings and the very specific questions and challenges of research ethics. Participants will then gain collaborative and individual experience and guidance in applying these frameworks to (a) existential concerns with living lives of meaning in a digital era, and (b) the specific ethical challenges confronting their current and/or anticipated research projects. We will focus especially on the ethical dimensions of privacy – in both individual and more relational understandings – as a primary topic in both existential directions and research ethics. Participants will thus gain better understanding of significant ethical frameworks and greater confidence in applying these to specific ethical demands and dilemmas.
Charles M. Ess is Professor in Media Studies, Department of Media and Communication, University of Oslo. Ess has received awards for excellence in teaching and scholarship; he has also held several guest professorships in Europe and Scandinavia - most recently as Guest Professor, Philosophy Department, University of Vienna (2013-2014). Ess has published extensively in Information and Computing Ethics (e.g., Digital Media Ethics, 2nd edition, Polity Press, 2013) and in Internet Studies (e.g., with William Dutton, The Rise of Internet Studies, new media and society 15 (5), 2013). Ess emphasizes cross-cultural approaches to media, communication, and ethics, focusing especially on virtue ethics and its illuminations of being human in an (analogue-)digital age.
This workshop is a joint venture between DIGMEX and the LETStudio, Gothenburg University.
Thursday May 28, 1-5 pm. Venue: Pedagogen, B1 134 and B3 335, Gothenburg University.
Friday May 29, 9-12 am. Venue: Pedagogen, B1 113 and B1 114, Gothenburg University.
For further information, please contact Yvonne Andersson: yvonne.andersson@ims.su.se
Thursday February 26, 2015
Showing Corpses: Images of the Dead in War Reporting
Almost since its beginnings, photography has documented the impacts of war and other forms of mass violence on human bodies. In Western media today, photographs of (predominantly non-Western) corpses are commonplace, serving as testimony to civil strife and state violence. Dramatic and graphic, they are likely to catch viewers’ immediate attention, while the gravity of death as a subject makes them vehicles for professional recognition among photojournalists (Zarzycka, 2013). Images of corpses are encountered frequently enough, in fact, that they can be considered to constitute a photographic trope.
Examining several graphic images of dead civilian victims of the on-going conflicts, my talk explores how this trope fits the organizational codes and furthers the objectives of media corporations and humanitarian initiatives (Chouliaraki, 2012). Referring to feminist work on emotions such as empathy, pity, repulsion, scopophilia, or horror (Ahmed, 2004; Berlant, 2008; Cavarerro; 2009; Cvetkovich, 2012), I address how communities of spectators – communities sharing feelings, ideals, nationality, religion – are formed or disrupted when confronted with the blatant visual proof of death in war imagery. At the same time, I also follow how this trope has become a negotiable, serviceable, and politicized convention, exploited for the purposes of global capitalism and nationalist propaganda.
Dr Marta Zarzycka is an Assistant Professor at the Gender Studies Department at the Institute of Media and Culture, Utrecht University. She teaches and publishes in the field of visual studies and feminist theory. She has received numerous international fellowships, among others at The Center for Creative Photography in Tucson, Arizona; The Harry Ransom Center in Austin, Texas; The Ryerson Image Centre in Toronto, and The Wolfsonian Museum in Miami, Florida. In addition to book chapters, articles, and reviews, Marta Zarzycka is a co-editor and an essayist for Carnal Aesthetics: Transgressive Imagery and Feminist Politics (I.B. Tauris, 2012). Her current book-length project, entitled Gendered Tropes in War Photography: Mothers, Mourners, Soldiers is forthcoming from Routledge and is supported by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. She is an editor for the photography journal Depth of Field.
Discussant: Malin Wahlberg (IMS)
Thursday February 26, 1pm-3pm. Venue: Sal 1.
This public lecture is a joint venture between the Higher Seminar at JMK/IMS and DIGMEX.
Tuesday October 7, 2014
Introductory DIGMEX-seminar
Tuesday October 7, 2014 13-17pm. Venue: Sal 1.
13-14: Welcome and introduction by Amanda Lagerkvist
14-14.30: Coffee
14.30-16.15: Open lecture by Mia Lövheim, Professor of the Sociology of Religion, Uppsala University: “Digital Media, Religion and Existence: Reflections on Previous Research and New Challenges”. Discussion.
16.15-16.30: Break
16.30-17: Network plans and future seminars
17: Reception in the Dept.
More about the seminar:
Lecture by professor Mia Lövheim
Digital media, religion and existence: reflections on past research and new challenges.
Mia Lövheim’s lecture will be based on her previous research on religion and digital media and will discuss what issues and ethical questions these new themes bring for further research in research about digital media, identity, culture and religion.
Mia Lövheim is Professor of Sociology of Religion at the Department of Theology, University of Uppsala. Her research areas include media as an arena for religious transformations, gender and religion, religion and politics, as well as youth and religion. Her recent research has focused on gender, identity and existential issues in popular girl blogs, on mediatization theory and religion, and on the representation of religion in editorials in Swedish newspapers. She has recently published the anthology Media, Religion and Gender: Key Issues and New Challenges (Routledge, 2013) and together with Stig Hjarvard Mediatization and Religion: Nordic Perspectives (Nordicom, 2012). Lövheim’s research has also been published in Nordicom Review; Information, Communication and Society; Feminist Media Studies; Culture and Religion, Nordic Journal of Society and Religion, and in the anthologies Digital Religion: Understanding Religious Practice in New Media Worlds (Routledge 2013, red. Campbell) and Religion across Media: From Early Antiquity to Late Modernity (Peter Lang 2013, red. Lundby).